It is said that 'knowledge is the bedrock of existence'. As such, this blog serves to freely inform the general public about the importance of agriculture. The blog also serves to educate people on the different products that could be used on plants and animals to boost their growth and minimise loss and mortality.
Tuesday, 22 November 2016
One year into the SDGs: Goals for a world without hunger and poverty
9/16: 25 September marked the first anniversary of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. One year ago, the 193 UN Member States adopted 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and a set of 169 targets that aim to end poverty and hunger in all their forms by 2030 while protecting the environment. Eliminating hunger is a key issue of the new post-2015 agenda. Goal 2 promises to „end hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture”. It contains targets on ending hunger and malnutrition by 2030, doubling the agricultural productivity and incomes of small-scale farmers, ensuring sustainable food production systems and resilient agricultural practices, and maintaining the genetic diversity of seeds, plants and animals.
New Landmatrix report shows scale of the global land rush
10/16:
Since the year 2000, foreign investors have acquired 26.7 million
hectares of land around the globe for agriculture, with Africa being the
most affected continent. This means that around 2 per cent of the
arable land worldwide, or roughly the equivalent to an area the size of
the United Kingdom and Slovenia together, has been transferred into the
hands of foreign investors. That is the message of a new report released
by the Landmatrix, an independent initiative that collects and evaluates data on large-scale land acquisitions. The report can be downloaded here.
Farming Matters: Making the case for Agroecology
9/16: This issue
of Farming Matters explores innovative ways to show that agroecology
provides critical solutions to the challenges of our time. Agroecology
is gaining recognition for its potential to address climate change,
biodiversity loss and malnutrition, and there are many successful
example.
However, to garner the necessary support in policy and practice, looking differently at ‘progress’, ‘performance’ or ‘success’ of farming and food systems is key.
As agroecology can have impact at many levels, conventional indicators such as yield per hectare of a single crop no longer suffice. The experiences, opinions, and perspectives featured in this issue demonstrate how farmers, researchers, policy makers and consumers are using new lenses to track change.
Some authors point out that evidence alone is not enough to achieve an agroecological transition, and that the ‘movement’ dimension of agroecology is crucial.
However, to garner the necessary support in policy and practice, looking differently at ‘progress’, ‘performance’ or ‘success’ of farming and food systems is key.
As agroecology can have impact at many levels, conventional indicators such as yield per hectare of a single crop no longer suffice. The experiences, opinions, and perspectives featured in this issue demonstrate how farmers, researchers, policy makers and consumers are using new lenses to track change.
Some authors point out that evidence alone is not enough to achieve an agroecological transition, and that the ‘movement’ dimension of agroecology is crucial.
New brochure: IAASTD findings and recommendations for future farming
Business
as usual is not an option, if we want to reduce hunger and poverty,
improve rural livelihoods and achieve environmentally, socially and
economically sustainable development for all. This was the message of
the “International Assessment of Agricultural Knowledge, Science and
Technology for Development” (IAASTD). The new brochure “Agriculture at a
Crossroads” presents the report’s main findings with updated facts and
figures, charts and maps and the latest scientific insights. The
52-page-brochure covers topics such as hunger and health, meat and
animal feed, industrial and small-scale farming, agroecology, climate
and energy, soil fertility and land grabbing. It connects the IAASTD’s
findings to the UN Sustainable Development Goals and contains an
interview with IAASTD co-chair Hans Herren.
Download the brochure here.
Download the brochure here.
Monday, 21 November 2016
Gov.Tambuwal Urges FG to Stop Foodstuff Export to Neigbouring Countries
Gov.
Aminu Tambuwal of Sokoto State has urged the Federal Government to
immediately stop the export of foodstuff to neighbouring countries,
especially through the land borders.
Tambuwal made the call in Isa Local Government Area while launching the 2017 dry season wheat farming on Saturday.
He
also called on the Federal Government to come up with emergency plans
to purchase excess grains from the farmers so as to boost the nation’s
grains reserve.
He decried the massive exportation of grains from Nigeria, saying it posed great danger to the nation’s food security.
“Considering our population, we must take measures that will enhance food security in our country,” the Governor said.
Inject N50bn into Oil Palm – Association tells FG
The National President, Oil Palm Growers
Association of Nigeria, Chief Hilary Uche, on Friday called on the
Federal Government to review its policy on oil palm.
Uche said that the call became necessary in view of the economic recession in the country.
He said that such policy should include provision of strong financial support for oil palm farmers.
He suggested injection of N50bn into oil
palm sub-sector by the government to reduce the negative impact of the
current economic recession on oil palm farmers.
He said, “With N50bn, we will achieve a
lot in oil palm growing and processing in the 24 states with the
potential to grow oil palm in Nigeria.”
The financial support, he added, would enable the country to get the desired dividends from such “agricultural window”.
He said that in countries where oil palm plantation was doing well, government usually support the sector.
Uche recalled that oil palm made the
feasible impact in the economy of the defunct Eastern Nigeria before the
discovery of crude oil in commercial quantity in 1950s.
He said that Nigeria can repeat the feat if fund is provided to oil palm farmers.
The OPAGAN boss said that investment in
oil palm required patience “in the sense that after planting, you have
to wait for at least three years before harvesting.
He said, “Oil palm is unlike poultry,
fishery, piggery or rice farming which you can invest in and in less
than six months you start to get returns.
“Oil palm farmers need support from the
Central Bank of Nigeria, Federal and State Ministries of Agriculture for
the sector to contribute meaningfully to economic growth of the
country.”
Uche noted that the advantage of oil
palm was that it had has long gestation period and capable of sustaining
the economy and it needed government’s full support.
He said that apart from getting high
yielding seedlings, there is the need for good maintenance, provision of
harvesters and processing for the country to have the benefits.
Uche said if Nigerian government can
support oil palm sector the way she is supporting other agricultural
windows like rice, cassava, the revenue from oil palm can sustain the
nation’s economy.
He said, “Oil palm has more than 360
value chains and before now it had sustained the economy of part of this
country and has the potential to provide jobs to numerous unemployed
youths.
“Twenty hectres of plantation of oil
palm can engage more than 2,000 workers, while one automated oil
processing plant can employ more than 3,000 persons.
“This is apart from numerous others that can indirectly eke a living via sales and supply of the by-products.”
He added that if six automated oil palm
processing plants could be established in each of the 24 states with the
potential to grow oil palm, unemployment would be greatly reduced.
Uche, who noted that Adapalm oil palm
plantation and processing plant in Ohaji/Egbema area of Imo had gone
comatose, said that if properly managed, Adapalm could engage more than
5,000 workers.
Govt to Reduce Milk Importation By 2019
The
federal government is working towards reducing milk importation into
the country by 2019, minister of agriculture and rural development,
Chief Audu Ogbeh has said.
He made this known at a multi-stakeholder conference with the theme; ‘Milky Way to Development’ held in Abuja.
Represented
by the director of animal production and husbandry services, Dr.
Egejuru Eze, the minister said the country’s annual national dairy
output and demand were estimated at 700,000 metric tons and 1,300,000
metric tons respectively, giving a supply gap of about 600,000 metric
tons.
He
said:” We are partnering with major national and international
stakeholder in the dairy sector to inject a considerable volume of
locally produced raw powdered milk processed in Nigeria to meet the
national demand and drastically reduce milk importation by the year
2019.”
Vice
Chairman, Arla Foods, Jan Toft Noergaard said the conference was
organised to discuss and offer solution to challenges facing the dairy
sector in Nigeria and the rest of West Africa and to improve the
livelihood of farmers in the dairy sector.
Focus on Agriculture to avert famine, says Oyedepo
The Chancellor, Landmark University,
Bishop David Oyedepo, has said that agrarian revolution will avert the
impending famine in the country next year as warned by the Federal
Government.
He urged universities and other tertiary
institutions in the country to lead the agrarian revolution in order to
address food insecurity, national economic recession, lack of
industrialisation and the high unemployment rate.
The Senior Special Assistant to the
President on Media and Publicity, Garba Shehu, had warned Nigerians to
brace for an imminent outbreak of famine by January next year following a
huge demand in the global market for Nigeria’s grains and cereals
Oyedepo said during the 7th
matriculation of Landmark University in Omu-Aran, Kwara State on Friday,
“Apart from the security threat facing us in Africa, the greatest
threat to the survival of this continent is the worsening food crisis,
which has the potential to wipe off the people all together.
“This is why we cannot afford to wait
for this closely impending scenario to become a reality. And this is the
vision and mission of Landmark University.
NIGERIA'S BANK OF AGRICULTURE IN VIEW
Bank of Agriculture Limited is the nation’s foremost agricultural and
rural development finance institution. It was incorporated in 1972 as
Nigerian Agricultural Bank (NAB), in 1978, the name was changed to
Nigerian Agricultural and Co-operative Bank Limited (NACB) to reflect
the inclusion of co-operative financing into its broader mandate. In
October, 2001, following the Federal Government’s effort to streamline
the operations of its Agencies, that were believed to be performing
overlapping functions, three institutions Nigerian Agricultural and
Co-operative Bank Limited (NACB), People’s Bank of Nigeria (PBN) and the
risk assets of the Family Economic Advancement Programme (FEAP) were
merged to form Nigerian Agricultural, Co-operative & Rural
Development Bank Limited. In October 2010, following the rebranding of
the Bank to reflect its institutional transformation Programme, the Bank
adopted the new name Bank of Agriculture Limited (BOA)
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE
The Bank is wholly owned by the Federal Government of Nigeria with its shares held by Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) (40%) and Federal Ministry of Finance Incorporated (MOFI) (60%). It is supervised by Federal Ministry of Agriculture. It has an Authorized Share Capital of
KEY MANDATE
The Banks key mandates are:
- Provision of credit to support all activities in the Agricultural Value Chain
- Provision of non-agricultural micro credit to the poor segment of the society comprising rural artisans, petty traders etc.
- Capacity development for the promotion of co-operatives and agricultural information systems.
- Provision of technical support and extension services
- Boosting of opportunities for self-employment in the rural areas to stem rural-urban migration.
- Inculcation of banking habits at the grass-roots of Nigerian society.
STRENGHT
- Nigeria's largest Development Finance Institution (DFI) and one of Africa’s leading agricultural finance institution.
- Nigerian DFI with the highest rural operational outlets comprising 136 outlets, 6 Zonal Offices and the Head Office, spread across the 36 States of Nigeria and the Federal Capital Territory.
- The Bank has deep institutional knowledge of rural micro and agricultural financing with over 40 years of experience.
- The Bank maintains strategic partnerships with international and multilateral institutions like USAID, IFAD, World Bank, African Development Bank (AfDB) and ECOWAS Bank for Investment and Development (EBID)
LOAN RATE
- . Microcredit Agric & collaborations
- . SME (Production & Working Capital)
- . Marketing, On-lending to MFBs & Microcredit (Non-Agric)
Loan Condition
- 20% Lien Deposits
- 6 months Minimum Customer's Account Relationship
Deposit
- . Interest Rate
- Negotiable Fixed Deposit
CBN TO PROVIDE N750bn FOR AGRIC BANK RECAPITALISATION
The Central Bank of Nigeria is to
provide about N750bn for the recapitalisation of the Bank of Agriculture
before the end of next year, the Federal Government has said.
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According to the government, the
restructuring and recapitalisation of the BoA will enable the bank to
attract up to N1tn to effectively provide loans at affordable interest
rates to farmers.
The Minister of State for Agriculture
and Rural Development, Senator Heineken Lokpobiri, disclosed this at the
Farmers’ Field Day organised by Dizengoff Nigeria Limited in
collaboration with Phinada Integrated Farms in Abuja.
He said, “The Central Bank of Nigeria is
collaborating with the Ministry of Agriculture. This is because one of
the biggest challenge of agriculture in Nigeria today is access to
affordable loans. But in many other parts of the world, agriculture is
the most attractive sector for banks to lend money to. So what do we do?
“As a ministry and the Federal
Government, we are planning to recapitalise the Bank of Agriculture. So,
we are to restructure the BoA and the CBN is committed to providing
about N750bn. The BoA as an institution itself is going to attract
hundreds of billions of naira. And we thinking that before the end of
next year, we should be able to attract at least N1tn available credit
to be lent to anybody who wants to do farming business.”
The minister added, “Right now, the
Federal Government is subsidising farmers, but the subsidy is not what
the farmers want. We have seen this under the Anchor Borrowers Scheme of
the CBN in Kebbi. In that scheme there was no subsidy.
“What the CBN, through the BoA, did was
to give each farmer between N110,000 and N130,000 to cultivate one
hectare of rice farm, and some of them got 10 tonnes per hectare. And if
rice per tonne is between N60,000 and N80,000, then whoever adequately
cultivates two hectares is already a millionaire.”
Lokpobiri further stated that the
Federal Government decided to make tractors import duty-free in a bid to
move Nigeria towards mechanised and commercial agriculture.
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